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«Spring Holidays: St. Patrick's Day and Nauryz».
| ТЕМА: «Spring Holidays: St. Patrick's Day and Nauryz». Тип урока: урок усвоения новых знаний с использованием элементов технологии развития критического мышления. Класс: 10 Учитель:Чернецкая Диана Болеславовна ЦЕЛЬ: формирование целостного представления о культуре, традициях разных народов мира на примере празднования Дня святого Патрика в Ирландии и Наурыза в Казахстане. ЗАДАЧИ: РАЗВИВАЮЩИЕ: развить навыки монологической и диалогической речи, чтения, письма. ОБУЧАЮЩИЕ: дать новую информацию о традиционном празднике Ирландии, научить сравнивать празднования Дня святого Патрика в Ирландии и Наурыза в Казахстане, тренировать лексику по теме в разнообразных упражнениях; ВОСПИТАТЕЛЬНЫЕ: воспитание у учащихся интереса и уважения к культуре и традициям страны изучаемого языка и родной страны; развивать положительную мотивацию к дальнейшему изучению английского языка; Формы: фронтальная, индивидуальная, групповая развитие навыков общения в группе, толерантного понимания других людей. ОБОРУДОВАНИЕ УРОКА: компьютерная презентация к уроку, проектор, дидактический материал о Дне святого Патрика и Наурызе, музыка в казахском ирландском стиле, ватманы, фломастеры, стикеры. I 1.Приветствие: T Good morning, students! Good morning, our dear guests! I’m glad to greet you at our lesson. Different countries have different cultures, traditions, customs and holidays. There are many holidays in our country and English-speaking countries. But there are holidays which people like best of all. Do you like holidays? What are your favourite holidays? II I want you to look at the blackboard. 1. St. Patrick’s Day, Year’s Day, Christmas, Victory Day, Independence Day, St.Stephan’s Day, Nauryz, Constitution Day. Will you read these words and answer the question: What are we going to speak about today? P: I think we’re going to speak about holidays. 1. T: Right you are. Now, I’d like you to march the names of the holidays and the dates of their celebrations. St. Patrick’s Day December, 16 New Year’s Day December, 25/ January, 7 Christmas January, 1 Victory Day May, 9 Independence Day March, 17 St.Stephan’s Day December, 26 Nauryz August, 30 Constitution Day March, 30 Check up your answers according to the key. Brainstorming 2. Т: You have guessed that we speak about “Holidays”. Let’s choose the Kazakh and the Irish ones. Kazakh Irish Tell me, please, what spring holidays in Kazakhstan and Ireland do you know? What holidays are celebrated in March in our country and Ireland? P: Nauryz and "St. Patrick's Day" T Well, today The theme of our lesson is Spring Holidays: St. Patrick's Day and Nauryz. 3. Тeacher: Our next task is SCRAMBLED WORDS. The words you see are written in the wrong order. Write the words correctly. You have 3 minutes to do this task. Word list nsskae – ____________ khrcsmao – ____________ hmrca – ____________ energ – ____________ lodg – ____________ trcpaik – ____________ nhcrlpeeua – ___________ dnaleri – ____________ Key: Snakes; March; Gold; Ireland; Shamrock; Green; Patrick; Leprechaun Word list Psingr________ hmrca – ____________ Azaknaktsh ________ secar -_________ Esevn -__________ lihoayd -________ Ruyt- __________ zyruanzheok - __________ Key: Spring, Kazakhstan, march, holiday, nauryz-kozhe, yurt, seven, races Check up your answers according to the key. III 4. Do you want to learn more about «St. Patrick's Day" and Nauryz day? In these envelopes you’ll find texts about different holidays, but they are mixed. I’d like the I group to choose and gather text devoted to "St. Patrick's Day", and the II group to Nauryz. Saint Patrick’s Day Saint Patrick’s Day is celebrated each year on March 17th. In Ireland, Saint Patrick’s Day is both a holy day and a national holiday. Saint Patrick is the patron saint of Ireland as he was the one who brought Christianity to the Irish. According to legend, Saint Patrick used a shamrock to explain about God. The shamrock, which looks like clover, has three leaves on each stem. Saint Patrick told the people that the shamrock was like the idea of the Trinity – that in the one God there are three divine beings: the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. There is a lot of green in Ireland, so green is Ireland’s national color. People often wear green clothes on St. Patrick’s Day. There are many stories about St. Patrick. One story says there are no snakes in Ireland because St. Patrick sent them away. St. Patrick died on March 17 in the year 461. Nowadays Saint Patrick’s Day is celebrated with parades with the procession of brass bands, eccentric suits, folk dancers and laughing persons by hundreds of millions of people. On this day, the whole world - from Dublin to Sidney and from New York to Moscow and Saint Petersburg - becomes Irish. Nauryz The most important Kazakh holiday of the year is Nauryz. “ Nauryz” is a Persian word which means ‘the new day’. Nauryz, which begins March 22, was always the main holiday for peoples of East. Nauryz is celebrated in Albania, Azerbaijan, India, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan. Nauryz is the day when nature enlivens, day and night become equal in duration. Nauryz is the holiday of spring, for Kazakhs the beginning of the year. ‘Ulystyn uly kuni’. ‘Ulys kuni’ is the people’s great day. In modern Kazakhstan, Nauryz is truly a social event. People gather together at their main city squares, where holiday organizers erect yurts, stages, and trading tents where crafts and goods are sold. Nauryz symbolized the birth of a new year’s cycle of life. There is a traditional belief that people will spend their new year in a manner similar to the way they celebrated Nauryz. Indeed, the Nauryz table has important symbolism: the more food you have on your table, the better and more sufficient your life may be in the coming year. According to tradition, the number seven has a magical meaning and it is good to have seven dishes on your table. There is a special Nauryz meal called Nauryz-Kozhe. Remember, Nauryz is about welcoming spring, so even just getting outside to commemorate the change of seasons is a way to welcome the holiday. Above all, Nauryz is a family holiday. It ís about spending time together with family and friends, taking the time to connect with those who are important to you. 5 Make up a cluster about Saint Patrick’s Day and Nauryz, using information from the texts. 6. Your task is to put words in the correct order to make sentences and then you’ll read them to all of us. When he was sixteen, he was captured by Irish pirates. The pirates sold him as a slave. Patrick worked in Ireland for forty years. Begin your work, you have 2 minutes! Let’s see what you’ve got! 7. T: You must read a text about about Nauryz day. Look through it and decide if the statements are true or false. 1. Nauryz was always the main holiday for peoples of West. F 2. “ Nauryz” is a Persian word which means ‘the new day’. T 3. According to tradition, the number seventy has a magical meaning. F 4. There is a special Nauryz meal called Nauryz-Kozhe. T 5. Nauryz is the holiday of winter, for Kazakhs the beginning of the year. F 6. Nauryz symbolized the birth of an old year’s cycle of life. F 8. Thick and thin questions. Teacher : Let’s see how well you know Patrick and nauryz symbols, history and traditions. Your task is to make up four questions to the text. After it each group will ask another one. You are to answer all the questions. 1 Why do People wear green clothes on St. Patrick’s Day? We think that green is Ireland’s national color. 2What are the symbols of St. Patrick’s Day? Shamrock, leprechaun, Snake, green colour 3When do people celebrate St. Patrick’s Day? On March 17 4What did Saint Patrick use to explain about God? Saint Patrick used a shamrock to explain about God. 1 Which countries is Nauryz celebrated? Albania, Azerbaijan, India, Iran, аярейнKyrgyzstan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan. 2 What kind of holiday is Nauryz? It is a national holiday 3 What do people do on Nauryz ? They congratulate each other, sing songs, play the dombyra and games, take part in various competitions and going to visit relatives and friends. 4 Explain why do people begin to celebrate Nauryz? We think that for Kazakhs, this day is a symbol of the coming of spring, warmth, love and fertility. 9. T Your home task was to find some legends about St. Patrick’s Day and Nauryz . I’m pleased to know about it. What legends did you find about St. Patrick’s Day and Nauryz coming from? There are lots of legends about Nauryz. They say that Kerem who is God of the other world and the king of the country of death kidnapped beautiful Nargiz to his underground kingdom. But he promised to let her to meet her mother every spring. So, when she makes her way towards the mother the earth that warmed by her breath, returns to life. There are lots of legends about this holiday Some legends tell that he healed dead people too. One story tells that he made snow burn. Another story tells that St. Patrick chased all the snakes out of Ireland by beating on his drum. There are no snakes in Ireland today. According to legend, Saint Patrick used a shamrock to explain about God. Saint Patrick told the people that the shamrock was like the idea of the Trinity. So green is Ireland’s national color and People often wear green clothes on St. Patrick’s Day. But St. Patrick's Day has heathen motives. One of the principle characters of the holiday are leprechauns/ They are magic gnomes, who possesses the pot full of gold. If it is possible for lucky searcher to catch one of the leprechauns, this creature must tell the person where is hidden treasure/ 10. Let’s make up Venn’s diagram. Our task is to compare 2 holidays and find their similarities and differences St. Patrick’s Day Nauryz differences similarities differences Ireland Kazakhstan Symbols: symbols: Number seven, the sun and tulips Shamrock, leprechaun, Snake, green colour national holiday Date : March, 17 the holiday of spring March, 22 traditional food legends traditional food the main holiday 3 days the main holiday for people of East for people of Europe month 11 Please, make up cinquains with the words: Celebration or holiday Celebration Cool, funny Sing, celebrate, dance It’s fantastic Party Holiday merry, great play, move, run we’re having a great time Nauryz IV. Our lesson is coming to the end. So, let's discuss our lesson! I hope you have learned today a lot interesting information about St. Patrick's Day and Nauryz Day. Please, tell me your opinions about our lesson. Do you like our lesson? What information was new for you? What task was the most difficult, the most interesting? Please write about it on your stickers and stick them on the blackboard. V Your home task is to make a crossword about St. Patrick's Day and to make the test about Nauryz Day Thank you very much for your attention and work! Happy St. Patrick's Day and Nauryz Day! Good bye! | |
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Вторник, 2024-11-19, 11:46 AM
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